JERUSALEM -In the face of increased global calls for a ceasefire, Israeli citizens remain steadfast in their support for the ongoing military offensive against Hamas, despite the growing toll on both Israeli soldiers and Palestinian civilians. The recent deadliest day for the Israeli military, with 10 soldiers killed, has brought the total toll to 115, nearly double that of clashes in the region nine years ago.
The UN General Assembly's ceasefire resolution on Tuesday, coupled with the rising casualties, has not swayed the majority of Israelis, according to recent polls. Despite the grim human cost and international criticism, there is a prevailing sentiment among the Israeli population that now is not the time to back down. Some argue that relenting in the fight against Hamas might be perceived as a sign of weakness, potentially inviting further threats from neighboring adversaries.
Political scientist Tamar Hermann of the Israel Democracy Institute points out that the perceived threat to Israel's existence is a driving factor for the public's support of the military operation. The recent killing of soldiers by Hamas has intensified the resolve of many Israelis, with some expressing the belief that failure to pursue the conflict to its conclusion could lead to battles on multiple fronts, including the north, east, south, and possibly involving Iran.
While acknowledging the terrible cost, Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defence Committee chair Yuli Edelstein emphasizes that the goal of the military operation is the complete destruction of Hamas infrastructure in Gaza. Hamas, on the other hand, asserts that Israel will not achieve its war goals in Gaza, warning that prolonging the conflict will only increase the toll on Israeli lives.
Despite the rising Palestinian death toll and the dire conditions in Gaza, Israeli media coverage tends to focus less on civilian casualties than international reports. Some Israelis view Palestinian deaths as an acceptable price for future security, perceiving them as collateral damage.
An ongoing objective of the Israeli military is the return of hostages taken by Hamas during the October 7 rampage. The deadliest incident in Israel's history has hardened public opinion, making concessions less likely. Polls indicate uncertainty among Israelis about a long-term solution, but over 40% believe that pursuing the creation of a separate Palestinian state after the war is a viable option.