A recent survey by The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center—Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC—James) has uncovered a concerning knowledge gap about pancreatic cancer among adults under 50. Despite rising cases in younger individuals, over half of the respondents were unable to identify early symptoms, and roughly a third mistakenly believed that only older adults are at risk. Many also lacked awareness of lifestyle changes that could help lower the risk of this disease.

Growing Concern Over Rising Pancreatic Cancer Rates in Younger Adults

According to Dr. Zobeida Cruz-Monserrate, co-leader of OSUCCC—James’s Molecular Carcinogenesis and Chemoprevention Programme, pancreatic cancer cases among younger adults are increasing by about 1% annually. This shift is both unusual and troubling, as pancreatic cancer is often detected at advanced stages, diminishing treatment success.

Understanding Pancreatic Cancer Risk Factors

Genetics account for approximately 10% of pancreatic cancer cases, but lifestyle factors significantly impact risk. American Cancer Society data suggests, for example, that obesity increases the lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer by up to 20%. Dr. Cruz-Monserrate stresses that maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and reducing alcohol intake not only support general health but may also reduce pancreatic cancer risk.

Advancing Prevention and Early Detection Efforts

At OSUCCC—James, researchers are developing minimally invasive tests for early pancreatic cancer detection and exploring links between chronic pancreatitis, diabetes, and the disease. Dr. Cruz-Monserrate recommends lifestyle modifications to lower risks until more specific screening tools are available.

The continued challenge of treating pancreatic cancer underscores the importance of heightened public awareness and proactive lifestyle choices in reducing risk.