Anthony Mary Zakkaria was born in Cremona, Italy, in 1502. His father died while Anthony was an infant. By age 22, he completed his studies in Padua, earning a medical doctorate. However, the medical practice was not to be his calling. He was instead called to heal souls. Anthony received Holy Orders in 1528, and worked with the poor and the sick.
He co-founded the order of the Barnabites and through this order, Anthony promoted a reformation program involving the combined strengths and experiences of Priests.
St. Anthony’s reforms included special devotion to the Eucharist and Christ Crucified. To promote devotion to Christ Crucified, Anthony instituted the practice of the tolling of church bells at 3 p.m. every Friday in remembrance of Christ’s death on the cross. He also advised people to make the cross of Christ the object of constant meditation.
Anthony promoted devotion to the Eucharistic Christ in the form of the Forty Hours devotion, public and solemn adoration of the Blessed Sacrament by turn in various city churches, which he first celebrated in Milan in 1537. He also promoted frequent Holy Communion.
Severe voluntary penances and continual labours of charity took their toll on his health and St. Anthony died at age 37. His body was found incorrupt 27 years after his death in 1539. Antony was canonized by Pope Leo XIII in St. Peter’s in Rome.
Other Saints of the Day
1. Saint Athanasisu
2. Saint Domitius
3. Saint Edana
4. Saint Marinus
5. Saint Zoe of Rome
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