Cardinal Timothy Dolan, an Irish-American from New York, led a Mass at a secluded "Mass rock" in Killarney, County Kerry, Ireland, during a pilgrimage attended by around 40 individuals from the Archdiocese of New York on August 21st.
In a video message, Cardinal Dolan expressed the deep significance of this experience. While he has celebrated Mass in various renowned locations like St. Peter's Basilica, Lourdes, and the Holy Land, he found this particular spot profoundly meaningful.
He reflected on the history of Irish Catholics who, persecuted for their faith and under the watchful eyes of British troops, would secretly gather in the woods, like this remote rock, to attend Mass and receive Holy Communion.
Cardinal Timothy Dolan's pilgrimage in Ireland, the historical context comes to life. Between the 16th and 18th centuries, the oppressive Penal Laws in Ireland forbade any expression of the Catholic faith, with severe penalties, including death, for priests who dared to celebrate Mass. This compelled priests to conduct Mass secretly outdoors, often using natural rocks as improvised altars.
These "Mass rocks" endure as powerful symbols of the hardships endured by Irish Catholics during British rule.
During a Mass held for the group of pilgrims, Cardinal Dolan stressed the significance of the Eucharist, highlighting that it is sometimes taken for granted. He lamented the declining attendance and belief in the Eucharist among some Catholics.
Yet, in a place like this, where people once risked their lives to receive Holy Communion, he found a profound inspiration in the devotion and sacrifice of those who sought the grace and mercy of the Lord through Communion.
The group of pilgrims, on their journey until August 28th, is exploring various historic sites, including Ballintubber Abbey, where Mass was openly celebrated during the Penal Laws era.
They are also visiting significant locations like the Knock Shrine, the Dingle Peninsula, and the Cliffs of Moher.
The conclusion of Cardinal Timothy Dolan's pilgrimage in Ireland is marked by a significant event. He will preside over a Mass commemorating the 150th anniversary of the dedication of St. Patrick's Cathedral in Armagh, Ireland, an event that originally occurred on August 24, 1873.
This special Mass is scheduled for Sunday, August 27, at 11 a.m. local time and is open to the public, welcoming all to participate in this historic celebration.
It's worth noting that St. Patrick's Cathedral in Armagh holds historical importance as it is believed to be the site of the original "Great Stone Church" attributed to St. Patrick himself, who would later become the first bishop of Armagh.