In a solemn address, Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Pietro Parolin, conveyed Pope Francis' deep sorrow in response to the recent outbreak of conflict in the Holy Land. He expressed fervent hopes for reason to triumph over violence in this dire situation.

Cardinal Parolin unequivocally condemned the attack on Israel that transpired on Saturday, October 7th, labeling it a "terrible and despicable" act. He conveyed  Pope's condolences for the lives lost and the countless injured victims of the ongoing violence.

These sentiments were shared during Cardinal Parolin's opening remarks at a three-day conference, commencing on Monday at the Pontifical Gregorian University. The conference, titled "The New Documents from the Pontificate of Pope Pius XII and their Meaning for Jewish-Christian Relations," sought to explore historical documents and their implications for interfaith relations.

Cardinal Parolin began his address with a heartfelt acknowledgment of the sorrow felt by Pope Francis for the unfolding events in Israel. He highlighted a particularly devastating attack that occurred on the Sabbath and the Feast of Simchat Torah, leading to numerous casualties and an alarming situation. The Cardinal expressed solidarity with the victims' families, the wounded, and those who were missing or in grave danger.

He emphasized that the Holy See closely monitored the escalating conflict and its repercussions, expressing concern for both Israelis and Palestinians, especially those in Gaza, who were affected by the hostilities. Cardinal Parolin stressed the Holy See's unwavering support and prayers for these innocent civilians.

Recalling Pope Francis' recent remarks during the Angelus, Cardinal Parolin underscored that war was a lamentable defeat for human dignity and a hindrance to achieving any meaningful solutions. He lamented the presence of terrorism, violence, barbarism, and extremism, which obstructed the legitimate aspirations of both Palestinians and Israelis. He fervently wished for a cessation of hostilities and the triumph of reason, urging a pause for reflection on the path to lasting peace in Israel and Palestine.

Speaking to journalists outside the Pontifical Gregorian University before the conference, Cardinal Parolin called for a comprehensive solution that would lay the foundation for peaceful coexistence between Palestinians and Israelis. He stressed the need to utilize diplomatic instruments at the disposal of the international community to address this enduring challenge.

Expressing deep concern about the tumultuous global landscape, Cardinal Parolin emphasized that history appeared to be repeating itself, with tragic events echoing those of the past. He conveyed his distress at this disheartening pattern.

Regarding the current crisis, Cardinal Parolin stressed the importance of concerted efforts to limit the ongoing conflict. He acknowledged the shock and emotional impact of the situation but emphasized the necessity of engaging in diplomacy once the initial shock subsided.

In his closing remarks, Cardinal Parolin appealed for the establishment of conditions that would enable just coexistence. He cited Pope Pius XII's wisdom, stating that "peace is the fruit of justice." Therefore, Cardinal Parolin called for a resolution to the complex Palestinian-Israeli relations rooted in justice, asserting that only this could ensure a stable and fruitful peace between the two peoples.