The recent volcanic activity in Iceland, which commenced on Thursday with dramatic lava flows reaching heights of 80 meters, seems to have subsided by Friday, leaving behind a scene of destruction. The eruption, located near Reykjavik, resulted in damage to roads and pipelines, disrupting hot water supplies to parts of the Reykjanes peninsula amid freezing temperatures.
According to the Icelandic Meteorological Office (IMO), there were no signs of ongoing volcanic activity by mid-day Friday, indicating the possible conclusion of the eruption. Estimates suggest that approximately 15 million cubic meters of molten rock spewed from the ground within the initial seven hours of the eruption.
This event marks the third eruption in the area since December, causing significant disruptions to daily life. The renowned Blue Lagoon geothermal spa, a popular tourist attraction, was forced to close temporarily due to lava obstructing access roads, though the main facility remained unaffected.
Schools, museums, and other public institutions in the region were shuttered as a result of the lava damaging hot water pipelines, leaving residents without access to geothermally-heated water. Despite the challenges, efforts are underway to restore hot water supply through emergency pipelines, with authorities aiming for completion by midnight.
While no residential structures were harmed during this eruption, concerns persist over the potential longevity of such volcanic activity in the Reykjanes peninsula. Satellite imagery reveals lava flows extending westward, nearing critical infrastructure like the Blue Lagoon spa.
In response to the ongoing situation, municipal authorities have extended assistance to affected residents, offering access to public amenities such as swimming pools. Icelandic authorities are also taking proactive measures, including the construction of dykes, to mitigate future lava flow threats to homes and essential infrastructure.
Although these fissure eruptions typically lack the explosive nature associated with other volcanic events, scientists warn of the possibility of prolonged activity spanning decades. As such, ongoing monitoring and preparedness efforts remain paramount to safeguarding communities in the region.