Perth: Australian defence planners have reached a significant milestone in their AUKUS initiative to obtain nuclear-powered submarines. For the first time, an American nuclear attack submarine, the USS Hawaii, has docked in Australia for maintenance, as reported by NewsWire. The Virginia-class fast-attack submarine arrived at HMAS Stirling, a naval base in Perth, marking a historic event.
Australian personnel will undertake maintenance on the nuclear-powered vessel as part of a broader effort to transfer knowledge and enhance Australia's naval capabilities. In a joint statement, defence ministers Richard Marles, Lloyd Austin, and John Healey reaffirmed the AUKUS partnership's commitment to maintaining the highest standards of nuclear non-proliferation in the acquisition of Australia's conventionally armed, nuclear-powered submarine capability. The statement emphasized that the partnership reinforces principles that have enabled the U.S. and the UK to safely operate nuclear-powered ships for nearly 70 years.
Over the coming weeks, American crew members from the USS Emory S. Land, a vessel specializing in maintenance and logistical support for nuclear submarines, will supervise Australian personnel as they work on the USS Hawaii. Tasks will include antenna work, underwater inspections, and simulated removal and installation of a trim pump, among other maintenance activities.
Rear Admiral Matthew Buckley, head of Australia's Submarine Agency, highlighted the significance of this collaboration, noting that it is the first time Australian-trained personnel are applying their skills on a U.S. Ship Submersible Nuclear (SSN) in Australian waters. This training marks a critical step forward in Australia’s long-term goal of acquiring nuclear-powered submarines under the AUKUS agreement, which also involves the U.S. and the UK.
The AUKUS agreement, initiated by former Prime Minister Scott Morrison and now supported by his successor Anthony Albanese, includes two main pillars. The first involves Australia’s acquisition of nuclear-powered submarines, with an investment of up to $368 billion over the next 30 years. The second pillar focuses on the three countries sharing advanced military technologies, including AI systems for submarine tracking and surveillance in the Asia-Pacific region. This agreement represents a strategic shift in Australia’s defence policy, aimed at addressing emerging threats in the region, particularly from a rising China.