Kathmandu: Nepal has appointed former Chief Justice Sushila Karki as its first woman interim Prime Minister, a move that not only marks a historic shift in the country’s leadership but also carries strong implications for Nepal–India relations.

Karki, who studied at Banaras Hindu University in Varanasi in the 1970s, has often described herself as a friend of India. She has spoken fondly of her years in India and has publicly expressed admiration for Prime Minister Narendra Modi, saying she holds a “very good impression” of him. Her appointment is being closely watched in New Delhi, where she is seen as a figure who could strengthen bilateral ties at a time when Nepal faces deep political uncertainty.

India swiftly welcomed the change in Kathmandu, hailing Nepal as a fellow democracy and pledging to work closely with the new interim government. Observers note that her personal connections and positive outlook toward India could help ease recent strains in relations and open avenues for cooperation in trade, infrastructure, and people-to-people exchanges.

Karki takes charge at a critical moment. Violent protests against corruption and restrictions on free expression led to the resignation of former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli and forced the dissolution of parliament. With elections expected in early 2026, her leadership will be central in stabilizing the country and preparing the ground for a credible vote.

While her stance toward India is clear, she will also have to manage Nepal’s delicate balance between its two powerful neighbors, India and China. For now, her appointment is being seen as a diplomatic win for New Delhi, offering a chance to reset relations and reinforce India’s influence in the Himalayan nation.