Bethlehem:  The cave in Bethlehem believed to be the birthplace of Jesus is preparing for a new phase of restoration, bringing renewed hope to Christians in the Holy Land. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has announced support for the project, calling it an important step in preserving one of the world’s most sacred sites.

The restoration work focuses on the Grotto of the Nativity, the small underground space beneath the Basilica of the Nativity where tradition says Jesus was born. The site has long faced challenges due to age, heavy pilgrimage traffic and structural wear. Authorities hope the new project will protect the grotto and highlight its spiritual and cultural significance for generations to come.

The work will be carried out under the supervision of the Higher Presidential Committee for Church Affairs in Palestine. The three churches that share responsibility for the basilica  the Greek Orthodox, Armenian and Latin Catholic communities  are also involved in the planning and coordination.

The announcement comes at a time when Christian communities in the region continue to face social and political pressure. Leaders say the restoration sends a strong message of endurance and hope. President Abbas described it as a symbol of rebirth for Bethlehem and for all who look to the Holy Land for spiritual inspiration.

Alongside the restoration, an exhibition titled Bethlehem Reborn The Wonders of the Nativity has opened in Rome to raise global awareness about the heritage of the grotto and the wider conservation efforts. The exhibition highlights the history of the site and the importance of preserving it for pilgrims from around the world.

Tourism officials believe the restoration will encourage more visitors to return to Bethlehem, supporting local families who depend on pilgrim activity. Many say that restoring the birthplace of Jesus is not only about protecting a historic treasure but also about strengthening the identity and presence of Palestinian Christians.

Further details on the timeline and specific stages of the work are expected to be released soon. Restoration teams are preparing to examine structural needs and plan the next steps carefully to ensure the grotto remains accessible and safe while preserving its ancient character.

For the people of Bethlehem and Christians worldwide, the project marks a meaningful moment. As work begins, many hope the birthplace of Jesus will once again shine as a place of peace and unity.