Reflecting on the recent shifts in Syria, the Apostolic Nuncio, Cardinal Mario Zenari, characterized the regime change as a "breach of hope" for the war-torn nation. While acknowledging lingering apprehensions, he encouraged Syrian Christians and the global community to actively participate in the country's reconstruction efforts.

As Syria enters the new year under the leadership of Ahmed al-Sharaa, known as Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, following the departure of President Bashar al-Assad, Cardinal Zenari expressed cautious optimism. After five decades of authoritarian rule and over a decade of brutal conflict, he suggested that the latest developments could signal a turning point, though he tempered his hope with caution, noting the need for tangible action to follow promises.

Speaking to Vatican News, the Italian Nuncio highlighted a pivotal meeting on December 31 in Damascus, where al-Sharaa met with Christian leaders, including representatives from the Custody of the Holy Land, Syrian Catholic clergy, and other Christian denominations. In a gesture of inclusivity, the leader of Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) extended Christmas greetings and pledged a peaceful and inclusive future for all Syrians. This unprecedented event left many attendees cautiously hopeful.

Cardinal Zenari, who also met with Syria’s new Foreign Minister, Asaad Hassan al-Shaibani, described the regime’s rhetoric as aligning with fundamental values such as human rights and respect. However, he emphasized that these commitments must translate into meaningful action.

While hope glimmers, fears persist, particularly among Syrian Christians who remain wary of persecution and are contemplating emigration. Cardinal Zenari urged Christians to stay and contribute to rebuilding their homeland. “This is a moment for Christians outside Syria to return and help shape a new chapter for the nation," he stated, underscoring the importance of promoting values such as freedom, equality, and justice.

He likened the progress to a narrow “breach of hope” rather than a wide-open opportunity, akin to a small crack letting in light. Reflecting on the atrocities of the Assad era, he stressed the need for justice that avoids cycles of vengeance, calling on the international community to facilitate accountability and healing.

Additionally, Cardinal Zenari underscored the significance of safeguarding women’s rights in the new Syria, emphasizing that this priority extends beyond Christians to all Syrians. Finally, he expressed gratitude to individuals of all faiths who, like modern-day "Good Samaritans," displayed courage and compassion during Syria’s darkest moments.