A devastating 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck central Myanmar on March 28, 2025, causing widespread destruction and significant loss of life across Southeast Asia. The quake's epicenter was located near Mandalay, Myanmar's second-largest city, leading to severe structural damage and casualties in the region.
In Myanmar, the earthquake resulted in at least 144 deaths and over 700 injuries. Cities such as Mandalay and Yangon experienced extensive damage, with the collapse of a monastery, a dam, and a historic 90-year-old bridge exacerbating the crisis. The military government has declared a state of emergency in six regions and is appealing for international assistance to manage the disaster's aftermath.
The tremors extended into neighboring Thailand, where Bangkok witnessed the collapse of a high-rise building under construction. This incident resulted in at least 10 fatalities, with 101 individuals reported missing and presumed trapped under the rubble. The Thai government has declared Bangkok a disaster area and is conducting extensive search-and-rescue operations to locate survivors.
The earthquake's impact was felt as far as China's Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, causing injuries and property damage. In response to the disaster, Pope Francis expressed his condolences and offered prayers for the victims, emphasizing his spiritual closeness to all those affected.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi conveyed his concern over the situation and stated that India stands ready to offer all possible assistance. He has directed Indian authorities to remain on standby and instructed the Ministry of External Affairs to stay in touch with the governments of Myanmar and Thailand to coordinate relief efforts.
Rescue operations are facing significant challenges due to damaged infrastructure and ongoing conflicts in affected areas. The full extent of the devastation remains uncertain, with fears that the death toll could rise as search-and-rescue teams continue their efforts. The international community is mobilizing resources to support relief operations and provide humanitarian aid to the impacted regions.