Jerusalem: The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have begun a major ground operation in Gaza City, signaling an escalation in the ongoing conflict with Hamas. The offensive, described by military officials as the “main stage” of Israel’s campaign, aims to gain full control over Gaza’s urban centers while dismantling Hamas’s military infrastructure. This marks a significant shift from previous air and artillery strikes to direct urban engagement.
In a statement, the IDF emphasized that its operations are directed solely at Hamas militants and not the Palestinian civilian population. The military says that all measures are being taken in accordance with international law, with precautions intended to minimize harm to non-combatants. Despite these assurances, reports from Gaza’s Health Ministry indicate that tens of thousands of Palestinians have already been killed since the escalation of hostilities in late 2023, with a significant portion of casualties including women and children.
The ground offensive has exacerbated the already dire humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Large-scale displacement continues as residents flee urban combat zones, while essential supplies including food, water, and medical aid remain critically short. International organizations have raised alarms over the worsening conditions, warning that civilians are facing extreme deprivation and increased risk of famine.
Israeli officials insist that the operation’s purpose is to neutralize Hamas’s military capabilities and restore security for Israel. They maintain that the offensive is a targeted effort against militants and that civilian casualties, though tragic, are not the intended outcome. Nevertheless, the conflict has drawn international scrutiny, with nations and global bodies divided in their responses. Some support Israel’s right to defend itself, while others call for an immediate ceasefire and urgent humanitarian access to Gaza.
As the ground campaign unfolds, the situation in Gaza remains fluid, with ongoing debates over the balance between military objectives and the protection of civilians. Observers note that the urban nature of the conflict makes it particularly complex, heightening the risk for non-combatants while challenging Israel’s stated goal of targeting only Hamas operatives.
The coming days are expected to be critical in determining the trajectory of the conflict and the scope of its humanitarian impact. International attention continues to focus on how the military campaign, diplomatic interventions, and aid efforts will shape both the immediate and long-term stability of the Gaza Strip.