Cameroon is a Central African nation celebrated for its extraordinary cultural, linguistic, and ecological diversity. Its landscape ranging from lush rainforests and rolling savannahs to volcanic highlands and scenic coastlines reflects the geographical richness of the African continent itself.
Camaroon’s Population is about 30.6 million, with a Median Age of 19 years, indicating a very young population and a Gender Distribution of slightly more females than males, mostly populated in the political capital of Yaoundé and economic capital of Douala.
Cameroon is an “ethnic crossroads,” home to over 200 ethnic groups, including Bantu-speaking communities in the south and Sudanic-speaking groups in the north.
Cameroon shares land borders with six African countries such as Nigeria – west & northwest, Chad – northeast, Central African Republic – east, Republic of the Congo – south, Gabon and Equatorial Guinea – south.
This strategic positioning enhances its regional influence in both Central and West Africa.
Cameroon has a diversified economy, led by Agriculture – cocoa, coffee, bananas, timber, Oil & Gas, Mining and Forestry. Emerging investment expansions include Energy, Forestry value chains, Natural capital and sustainability sectors. The country uses the Central African CFA Franc (XAF), with an approximate Exchange rate of 1 USD = 557 XAF. Cameroon is a secular state with a peaceful religious mix of Christianity ( 66.3%) dominant in the south & west and Islam( 30.6%) with strong presence in the northern regions.
Official Languages are primarily French, with limited English use. Political System is Unitary republic with a multi-party system and The Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement (CPDM) remains the dominant political force.
Cameroon is also a member of the Commonwealth, despite being mostly French speaking.
Main international gateways are Douala International Airport (DLA), Yaoundé Nsimalen International Airport (NSI) and Garoua International Airport.
Top Tourist Destinations are Mount Cameroon – highest peak & active volcano, Limbe – beaches, botanical garden, wildlife centre, Kribi – white-sand beaches & the iconic Lobé Waterfalls, Korup National Park, Waza National Park – top safari destination and Ekom Nkam Waterfalls – majestic natural wonder.
Major Cathedrals are Cathedral of Our Lady of Victories – Yaoundé, Cathedral of Sts. Peter and Paul – Douala and Regina Pacis Cathedral – Buea.
Indian Community in Cameroon is about 1,000, mostly from Gujarat, Engagement in Trade, Engineering services, Pharmaceuticals, Small businesses and Hospitality. Keralites are yet to tap significant opportunities in this dynamic African market.
Cameroon stands as a vibrant mosaic of Africa, with unmatched ethnic, linguistic, and ecological diversity. Its youthful population, expanding economy, and strategic position create strong prospects for Trade, Investment, Tourism and Cultural exchange.
With peaceful coexistence between Christianity, Islam, and traditional belief systems, Cameroon represents one of Africa’s most stable and culturally rich nations—truly deserving its title: “Africa in miniature.”