The United States is actively reevaluating the future of its military presence in Africa, according to General Michael Langley, head of the U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM). Speaking ahead of a high-level meeting of African defense chiefs in Kenya, Langley revealed that Washington is contemplating changes to AFRICOM’s structure — including a possible merger with the U.S. European Command — as part of broader efforts to streamline military operations and reduce bureaucratic overlap.

AFRICOM, which was established as a separate geographic combatant command in 2008, had previously operated under the oversight of other U.S. regional commands. Its formation marked a growing U.S. strategic interest in Africa, driven by concerns over extremist groups, regional instability, and rising geopolitical competition with China and Russia. However, recent developments, including political upheaval and military coups in parts of the continent, have challenged U.S. engagement and presence.

General Langley stressed the importance of African nations voicing their perspectives on AFRICOM’s possible restructuring or dissolution. "I’ve spoken directly with several defense ministers and heads of state across the continent," he said. "I encouraged them to share their views with U.S. officials through diplomatic channels, especially if they believe AFRICOM plays a vital role in regional security."

One of the most significant setbacks came in 2023 when Niger’s military-led government demanded the withdrawal of U.S. troops and the closure of a major American drone base valued at $100 million. Despite this, General Langley said that the U.S. continues to seek alternate avenues for cooperation, including maintaining limited intelligence-sharing arrangements and exploring indirect forms of engagement with military governments in the region.

The fate of AFRICOM remains uncertain as Washington weighs its options. While no final decisions have been made, the potential reorganization could reshape how the U.S. interacts with African nations on security issues. General Langley’s appeal to African leaders underscores the Pentagon’s desire to incorporate regional voices in what could be a pivotal moment for the future of U.S.-Africa military relations.