The International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking is observed today across the globe to raise awareness of the major problem that illicit drugs represent for society. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1987, this annual event calls for enhanced action and cooperation to achieve a world free of drug abuse.
The 2025 theme, People First: Stop Stigma and Discrimination, Strengthen Prevention, focuses on a health-based and human-rights-centered approach to drug policies. The message encourages the international community to prioritize compassion, understanding, and support over punishment and marginalization.
Reports by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime reveal a growing global concern. Drug use has steadily increased over the past decade, with more than 296 million people worldwide estimated to have used drugs in 2021. The misuse of narcotics and the spread of illicit drug trafficking continue to fuel health crises, organized crime, and economic instability in many parts of the world.
The stigma faced by people who use drugs often prevents them from seeking the help they need. As such, this year’s campaign highlights the need to address discrimination, provide equal access to treatment and services, and invest in evidence-based prevention efforts.
Around the world, governments, educational institutions, healthcare providers, and civil society groups are organizing events such as awareness walks, educational workshops, artistic performances, and community discussions. These initiatives aim to empower youth, inform the public, and encourage partnerships in reducing drug-related harm.
The role of young people is particularly crucial in the fight against drug abuse. Schools and youth organizations are engaging students through campaigns that promote healthy lifestyles, mental health awareness, and peer support programs. Preventive education remains one of the most effective tools to protect future generations.
As the world observes this day, the call is for collective responsibility. A coordinated response involving health systems, justice departments, educational institutions, and community organizations is essential to reduce the demand and supply of illicit drugs. By working together, nations can create safer environments and support those affected by drug dependence and trafficking.
The International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking is a reminder that drug challenges are not insurmountable. With empathy, action, and cooperation, progress is possible.