London: The UK government has unveiled plans to implement a mandatory digital ID scheme for all citizens and residents starting new employment. The initiative aims to combat illegal immigration and strengthen border security, according to Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

Under the proposed system, digital ID cards stored on mobile phones will be integrated into employer hiring checks by 2029. Over time, the IDs are also expected to be used for accessing government services such as childcare, welfare, and tax records.

The announcement has sparked political controversy. Critics argue that the measure may not effectively prevent illegal employment, which is often paid in cash, and raises concerns about civil liberties. In Northern Ireland, Sinn Féin leader Michelle O’Neill criticized the plan, claiming it undermines the rights of Irish citizens and the Good Friday Agreement.

The initiative recalls a similar attempt in the 2000s by the Labour government under Tony Blair, which was ultimately scrapped due to civil liberty concerns. The UK has not issued national identity cards since World War II, relying instead on passports and driving licenses for identification.

The government plans to roll out the digital ID system gradually, with full implementation expected in the coming years.