Washington: President Donald Trump’s meeting with Syrian President Ahmed al Sharaa at the White House has marked one of the most dramatic diplomatic shifts in recent Middle Eastern history. The visit, the first ever by a Syrian leader to Washington, signaled a new chapter in US-Syria relations after more than a decade of isolation and conflict.
During the talks, President Trump pledged full support for Syria’s recovery, saying the United States would “do everything possible to make Syria successful.” The discussions focused on reconstruction, regional stability, and counterterrorism cooperation. Trump also confirmed that the suspension of sanctions under the 2019 Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act would be extended for another six months, a move seen as a step toward full normalization of relations.
President Sharaa, who rose to power after the fall of Bashar al Assad in late 2024, has been seeking international recognition and financial assistance to rebuild his war-torn country. Once associated with extremist groups, Sharaa has distanced himself from his militant past and promised to lead Syria through a process of national reconciliation and reform.
The United Nations Security Council recently lifted sanctions on Sharaa and Syria’s interior minister, Anas Khattab, further easing the country’s reintegration into the global community. The decision was supported by most member states, with only China abstaining.
Analysts view the White House meeting as a symbolic end to years of US opposition to the Syrian regime. Syria has begun to realign its foreign policy, moving away from close ties with Iran and Russia and strengthening relations with Turkey, Gulf nations, and now the United States. Officials familiar with the talks said both sides discussed humanitarian aid, the safe return of refugees, and security cooperation against remaining Islamic State factions.
Despite the positive tone, several challenges remain. Two recent assassination plots against President Sharaa by Islamic State supporters have raised security concerns. Human rights groups have also urged the United States to ensure that any partnership with Syria includes accountability for wartime abuses and protection for minority communities.
Congressional approval will be necessary for the full removal of sanctions, and some lawmakers have voiced concerns about engaging too quickly with a government led by a former militant. Others, however, argue that restoring ties could help stabilize the region and reduce the influence of Russia and Iran in Syria.
Syria’s reconstruction needs are estimated at more than 200 billion dollars. The Trump administration is encouraging private investment, while Gulf countries are expected to play a key role in funding large-scale rebuilding projects.
The meeting between Trump and Sharaa represents a remarkable turnaround from years of hostility, offering Syria a new path toward normalization. Yet, the success of this effort will depend on sustained peace, reforms within Syria, and trust-building with the international community.
As both leaders prepare for further discussions, observers say the next few months will determine whether this diplomatic breakthrough can translate into lasting stability in one of the Middle East’s most fragile nations.