Tripoli: Libya has reopened its National Museum inside the historic Red Castle in Tripoli for the first time since the 2011 uprising that ended the rule of Muammar Gaddafi. The reopening comes after more than a decade of closure caused by conflict and instability, and is being seen as a strong symbol of cultural recovery and national rebuilding.
The Red Castle, also known as As Saraya Al Hamra, stands at the heart of Tripoli and holds some of the country’s most valuable historical treasures. The museum displays artefacts from Libya’s long and rich past, including items from prehistoric times, the Greek and Roman eras, and the Islamic period. Among the most notable exhibits are ancient mummies discovered in desert regions, offering rare insight into early life in North Africa.
The Government of National Unity began renovation work on the museum in 2023, focusing on restoring galleries, improving security and protecting fragile collections. Authorities have chosen a phased reopening, starting with guided visits for school students. A wider opening to the general public is planned in the coming months.
Officials say the museum is not just a place to display history, but a space to reconnect Libyans with their shared identity after years of division. Speaking at the reopening ceremony, leaders described the museum as a memory of the nation and a reminder that Libya’s story stretches far beyond recent conflict.
The reopening also reflects growing efforts to protect Libya’s cultural heritage. In recent years, several smuggled artefacts have been recovered from abroad, and security improvements have helped one of Libya’s ancient cities gain removal from the list of endangered world heritage sites.
Cultural experts believe the Red Castle museum can play an important role in education, tourism and international cultural exchange. While political challenges remain, the return of this historic institution is being welcomed as a hopeful sign that Libya is slowly reclaiming and safeguarding its past for future generations.