On April 11, 2025, the U.S. Senate confirmed retired Air Force Lieutenant General Dan "Razin" Caine as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in a 60-25 vote. This confirmation follows President Donald Trump's unprecedented decision to dismiss General C.Q. Brown two years into his four-year term, marking the first time a president has removed a serving chairman and appointed a retired officer to the role.

General Caine's career deviates from the traditional path to the top military post. A graduate of the Virginia Military Institute, he served as an F-16 pilot with over 2,800 flight hours, including more than 100 combat hours. His assignments included roles in Joint Special Operations Command and as associate director for military affairs at the CIA. Between 2009 and 2016, Caine was a part-time member of the National Guard and engaged in entrepreneurial ventures.

Caine's appointment has raised concerns among some lawmakers about the potential politicization of the military. Critics, particularly Democrats, worry that President Trump is favoring loyalty over nonpartisan military advice. During his confirmation, Caine emphasized his commitment to the Constitution and stated he would reject any illegal orders.

Caine's confirmation is notable as he becomes the first chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to be appointed after retirement and without having served at the four-star general rank. This move is part of a broader shake-up in military leadership under President Trump, who has also replaced five other senior officers. As Chairman, General Caine will serve as the principal military advisor to the President, Secretary of Defense, and National Security Council. His leadership will be closely watched for adherence to nonpartisan principles and the ability to navigate the complexities of modern military challenges.