New Delhi: India has warned global technology companies that they must operate in line with the country’s constitution and legal framework as new and stricter online content rules come into force. The message was delivered by Information Technology Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw during a digital and artificial intelligence summit in New Delhi attended by global technology leaders.
The government has shortened the deadline for removing unlawful content to three hours after authorities issue a notice. Previously, companies were given up to 36 hours to comply. Officials say the change is necessary to limit the rapid spread of harmful material online and to improve accountability.
The new framework also focuses on the growing risks linked to artificial intelligence. Authorities want platforms to detect and clearly label AI generated content and take steps to prevent the misuse of deepfakes and synthetic media. Officials say manipulated media can spread misinformation, enable fraud and create social unrest if left unchecked.
Vaishnaw stressed that multinational platforms must respect India’s legal standards and social context while operating in the country. The government has increasingly emphasized digital sovereignty, arguing that global companies must adapt to local laws and cultural sensitivities.
The authorities are also discussing additional safeguards with industry representatives, including age based protections for children and stronger safety measures for minors using social media platforms.
India’s tougher stance comes as governments worldwide push technology companies to take greater responsibility for harmful content and AI misuse. Regulators in several regions are tightening rules on illegal content, misinformation and child safety.
However, digital rights advocates have raised concerns that faster takedown deadlines could lead to excessive censorship and encourage stricter automated moderation without adequate human review. Technology companies also face technical challenges in accurately identifying manipulated media at scale.
With more than 800 million internet users and one of the world’s largest social media populations, India is seeking to balance digital growth with safety, transparency and accountability. The new rules mark a significant step in shaping how global platforms operate in one of the world’s fastest growing digital markets.