Thiruvananthapuram: Kerala has introduced controlled load shedding during peak evening hours as the state grapples with an unprecedented rise in electricity demand triggered by soaring temperatures. The Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) has begun implementing half-hour power cuts between 6 PM and 12 midnight, marking a rare return to scheduled outages in a state that has largely maintained stable supply in recent years.
The decision follows a sharp spike in daily power consumption, which officials say has exceeded expected seasonal levels. The intense summer heat has led to widespread use of cooling appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators, and fans, significantly increasing pressure on the power grid. Authorities have acknowledged that the surge has stretched the system to its limits, especially during evening hours when domestic consumption peaks.
KSEB has clarified that the measure is part of a broader peak load management strategy aimed at preventing a larger system imbalance or unplanned blackouts. While the outages are relatively short ranging from 10 to 30 minutes they are being felt across multiple districts, causing inconvenience to households and businesses alike. Evening hours, considered the most critical window for electricity usage, are now being closely monitored to ensure grid stability.
In response to the situation, the electricity board has issued a series of public advisories urging citizens to adopt energy-saving practices. Consumers have been requested to avoid charging electric vehicles during peak hours, limit the use of high-consumption appliances, and maintain air conditioners at moderate temperature settings. The use of devices such as induction cooktops, water heaters, and washing machines during evening hours has also been discouraged to reduce strain on the system.
Experts point out that the crisis is not solely the result of rising temperatures. Structural challenges, including Kerala’s dependence on power purchased from outside the state and fluctuations in fuel availability, have contributed to the current strain. Reports also suggest that a shortage of cooking gas has pushed more households to rely on electricity for cooking, further increasing demand during peak periods.
The reintroduction of load shedding has raised concerns among residents, particularly as summer conditions are expected to persist. Many fear that continued high demand could lead to longer or more frequent outages if the situation does not improve. However, officials have assured that the measures are temporary and will be reviewed regularly based on demand patterns and supply availability.
As Kerala navigates this challenging phase, authorities are emphasizing the importance of public cooperation in managing consumption. The coming days will be crucial in determining whether the current strategy is sufficient to stabilize the grid or if additional interventions will be required to ensure uninterrupted power supply across the state.