Sydney: Australia has begun enforcing a new rule that bans people under the age of 16 from using major social media platforms. The law, which took effect just after midnight, is the first of its kind in the world and has already sparked international debate and reactions from technology companies, parents and policy makers.
Under the new rule, companies like Meta, TikTok, YouTube and Snapchat must verify the age of users and block accounts belonging to children aged 15 and younger. Platforms that fail to comply could face fines of up to 49.5 million Australian dollars. The government says the ban is meant to protect children from online harm, bullying and excessive screen time.
In the days leading up to the change, several platforms began removing accounts belonging to users believed to be under 16. Meta reportedly shut down around half a million Instagram and Facebook accounts belonging to Australian teens. Reddit and TikTok have also confirmed they will follow the law.
Not all companies agree with the decision. X, formerly known as Twitter, has criticized the policy and has not confirmed whether it will comply. Some digital rights groups have also raised concerns, arguing the law limits freedom of expression and could isolate teens who rely on online spaces for social connection.
There are also questions about whether the ban will work in practice. Reports from local media say at least one 15 year old was able to bypass age verification on Snapchat using simple tricks. Critics say determined teens may turn to VPNs or unregulated platforms, making the internet even harder to monitor.
Mental health groups have also expressed mixed reactions. Some believe the ban will reduce pressure related to social comparison and online bullying. Others worry the change comes just before the long summer holiday period in Australia, when many young people rely on social media to stay in touch with friends.
The eSafety Commissioner will oversee enforcement of the law. Researchers from Australia and overseas will study how the ban affects young people over the next two years.
Other countries are now watching closely. Government officials in the United States, Europe and Asia have said Australia’s move could influence future policies in their own regions.
For now, the debate continues, with supporters calling the ban a necessary step to protect children and critics warning it may create new problems while trying to solve existing ones.