Tehran: Iran’s government has issued a three day ultimatum to people who took part in recent nationwide protests, calling the unrest a failed coup attempt and warning of serious consequences for those who do not surrender.
Senior officials and police commanders said those involved in the demonstrations must turn themselves in within 72 hours. Authorities said people who surrender voluntarily, especially young participants, may receive leniency. However, they warned that those accused of leading violence or organising unrest will face strict punishment under Iranian law.
The protests began in late December after public anger over economic hardship, rising prices and unemployment. What started as economic demonstrations quickly spread to many cities and towns, with slogans targeting the political leadership and the ruling system.
Iran’s leadership has rejected claims that the protests were spontaneous. Officials have blamed foreign powers and opposition groups for trying to destabilise the country. State media has repeatedly described the protests as riots aimed at overthrowing the government.
Security forces launched a heavy crackdown, deploying police and other units across major cities. Large scale demonstrations have now largely subsided, but security remains tight and smaller gatherings continue to be reported in some areas.
Internet access across the country has been severely restricted for more than a week, making it difficult to confirm information. Authorities have said services may be restored gradually, but controls remain in place to prevent coordination of further protests.
Human rights groups say thousands of people may have been killed since the unrest began, with tens of thousands arrested. The Iranian government has not released official figures, and independent verification remains difficult due to the internet shutdown.
While daily life has begun to return to normal in some cities, tensions remain high. Observers say the ultimatum reflects the government’s determination to end the unrest quickly, even as deep economic and political grievances continue to simmer beneath the surface.