Moscow: Russia has moved to block the messaging service WhatsApp across the country, pushing citizens to shift to a government supported platform as part of a broader effort to tighten control over digital communication.

Authorities said the restriction follows the platform’s failure to comply with national laws and data storage requirements. The move affects millions of users, as WhatsApp had been one of the most widely used messaging services in Russia.

Officials are now encouraging people to switch to a state backed messaging app known as Max. The platform is designed to serve as an all in one service combining messaging, digital payments and access to government services. It is being promoted as a domestic alternative to foreign technology platforms.

The decision is part of Russia’s long term strategy to strengthen what it calls digital sovereignty by reducing reliance on Western technology and building a controlled national internet infrastructure.

Digital rights advocates and privacy experts have raised concerns about the new platform. They warn that state linked messaging services may allow greater surveillance and censorship because they can be integrated with government databases and may not provide strong end to end encryption.

The restriction on WhatsApp follows earlier moves against foreign social media companies. Russia previously blocked Facebook and Instagram and has also imposed limits on other communication platforms.

Authorities say the measures are necessary to enforce national regulations, protect citizens from cyber threats and prevent fraud. Critics argue the actions could further restrict freedom of expression and limit access to independent communication channels.

The latest step marks another significant shift in Russia’s digital landscape, with the government tightening its grip on online communication while steering users toward state controlled alternatives.