New York: The United Nations Security Council is expected to vote on a revised resolution aimed at addressing rising tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, but the proposal has been significantly weakened after strong opposition from major powers.
The resolution, introduced by Bahrain, was initially intended to allow stronger action to protect commercial shipping in the vital waterway. However, provisions that could have permitted the use of force were removed following objections from China and concerns raised by Russia and France.
Diplomats say the current draft now focuses on encouraging countries to coordinate defensive measures, including escorting commercial vessels, rather than authorizing direct military action. The changes were made to avoid a veto and improve the chances of the resolution being adopted.
Despite the revisions, uncertainty remains over whether the resolution will pass. For approval, it requires at least nine votes in favor and no veto from the five permanent members of the council, which include the United States, China, Russia, France and the United Kingdom.
The crisis in the Strait of Hormuz follows weeks of escalating conflict in the Middle East. The situation intensified after military strikes involving the United States and Israel against Iran earlier this year. In response, Iran has restricted movement through the strait, a key route for global oil shipments.
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important energy corridors, carrying a significant share of global oil supply. Disruptions in the area have already caused concerns in international markets and raised fears of wider economic impact.
The United States has been pushing for steps to reopen the waterway and reduce tensions, while Iran has called for a broader end to hostilities. China has urged restraint and stressed that a ceasefire remains the best path forward.
With divisions still evident among global powers, the upcoming vote is seen as a test of the Security Council’s ability to respond effectively to one of the most serious geopolitical crises in recent months.