Assisi: The public veneration of the relics of Saint Francis of Assisi came to an end on Sunday after a month that drew more than 370,000 pilgrims from around the world to Assisi.
For the first time in history, the mortal remains of the beloved saint were displayed for public prayer in the Lower Church of the Basilica of St Francis of Assisi. The event began on February 22 and formed part of the commemorations marking 800 years since the death of St Francis.
Throughout the month, long lines of pilgrims quietly made their way through the basilica to spend moments in prayer before the relics. Many described the experience as deeply moving, with a sense of peace and spiritual renewal.
The closing Mass was celebrated in the Upper Church by Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, Archbishop of Bologna and President of the Italian Bishops’ Conference. In his homily, he reflected on a world marked by conflict and division, warning against the idea of responding to evil with more evil.
He called instead for what he described as an unarmed strength rooted in the message of the Resurrection. He encouraged people to become messengers of peace in daily life, saying that even simple words of peace can help reduce fear and violence.
Referring to St Francis, the Cardinal said the saint belongs to all people and continues to teach a love that sees every person as a brother. He reminded the faithful that true change in the world comes not through force but through love.
Church leaders also noted the spiritual impact of the event. Many pilgrims, they said, rediscovered strength in their faith and felt God’s presence in a more personal way. The gathering itself was described as a global fraternity united in prayer.
According to Fr Marco Moroni, the experience exceeded expectations. He said the steady flow of pilgrims created a peaceful and prayerful atmosphere, showing how the witness of St Francis continues to inspire people today.
Fr Giulio Cesareo also reflected on the turnout, saying what stood out most was not just the large numbers but the silence, patience and devotion of those who came.
The month also brought a sense of renewal to the Franciscan community, with visitors from many countries including Brazil, India, the United States and Tanzania. Improvements were made to the basilica complex to ensure better accessibility for all pilgrims.
After the final visitors passed through on Sunday evening, the relics were returned to the crypt of the basilica in a private ceremony attended only by the friars.
Although the public display has ended, celebrations will continue throughout the year under the theme St Francis Lives, marking the 800th anniversary of his death and keeping alive his message of peace, humility and fraternity.