On March 24, 2025, Venezuela received 199 migrants deported from the United States, marking the renewal of repatriation flights between the two nations. This development follows an agreement aimed at addressing the complexities surrounding migrant deportations and underscores the evolving dynamics of U.S.-Venezuela relations.

Prior to this agreement, diplomatic tensions escalated as both countries exchanged accusations over the handling of deportation flights. The United States alleged that Venezuela was obstructing the acceptance of deportation flights, while Caracas countered that Washington was responsible for the delays. This impasse highlighted the strained relations and the challenges in coordinating migration policies between the two governments.

Due to the absence of direct flights stemming from diplomatic strains, the deported migrants were first transported to Honduras. From there, they boarded a flight operated by Venezuela's state airline, Conviasa, arriving in Caracas in the early hours. This indirect route underscores the logistical hurdles faced in repatriating individuals amid geopolitical complexities.

Venezuelan Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello emphasized that the inconsistency in flight operations was "not because of Venezuela," suggesting that future flights would "depend on the United States." This statement reflects Venezuela's position on the matter and indicates that the continuity of such operations hinges on collaborative efforts.

The U.S. administration, under President Donald Trump, has defended the use of the 1798 Alien Enemies Act to expedite the deportation of individuals suspected of gang affiliations, particularly with the Venezuelan group Tren de Aragua. This action has faced legal challenges, with a district judge questioning the administration's compliance with judicial orders. Venezuela has refuted claims that the deported individuals are linked to criminal organizations and has called for the protection of their rights.

The resumption of deportation flights raises humanitarian concerns, especially regarding the due process and treatment of migrants. Venezuelan officials have expressed intentions to ensure the well-being of repatriated citizens and have urged Venezuelans abroad to consider returning home. As both nations navigate these complex issues, the international community remains watchful of the implications for human rights and bilateral relations.